Description:​

Agua Caliente Park is often described as an “oasis in the desert.” The park has three spring-fed ponds surrounded by a forest of palm trees, and beyond that, a lush desert ecosystem. Visitors enjoy strolls over 100 acres along two miles of trails, of which half are paved and half are flat, natural surfaces. It is a unique hike with plenty of shade trees, numerous benches and picnic tables, and a series of interpretive signs describing birds, reptiles, plants, and history. Amenities include accessible restrooms, designated parking, and drinking fountains for adults, children, and dogs. All facilities were updated in a restoration project in 2020.

The park is open from sunrise to sunset. On any visit, you are likely to see turtles, warblers, waterfowl, and roadrunners. During the warm season, watch for venomous creatures if you venture off the designated trails. Experts lead occasional birding tours for guests pre-registered through the Tucson Audubon Society. Lectures are scheduled in the historic Rose Cottage which now serves as an education center. Occasionally, the Tucson Amateur Astronomy Association sets up several telescopes for after-hours stargazing.

The park has a human history dating back 1000s of years and still retains the buildings from a private ranch established in the 1800s. The historic ranch house has been transformed into a visitor center and art gallery, staffed by docents during posted hours. There are also art sculptures along the trails, including animal-themed benches. A permanent binocular station along the trail provides a close-up look at animals and the surrounding mountains.

A highlight of the park is a constructed island which is accessible by a wide bridge for a 360° view of the pond ecosystem. Also, a large, trimmed grassland is popular with families and hikers for post-hike picnics and bar-b-ques. Dogs are allowed on all trails but are discouraged from entering the visitor center and art gallery. The oasis-like surroundings attract many visitors, and you will rarely be alone on this trail.